Alpine Tundra Animals Adaptations
These biomes are found in mountainous regions across the globe.
Alpine tundra animals adaptations. Alpine biome describes an ecosystem that doesnt contain trees due to its high altitude. In Arctic and alpine tundras the number of species of plants and animals is usually small when compared with other regions yet the number of individuals per species is often high. Even humans when living in the alpine biome adapt to the environment.
Plant Adaptations in the Tundra Biome Plants in the Tundra have adapted in a variety of ways. Alpine tundra plants can photosynthesize under widely. Animals in the tundra are also adapted to extreme conditions and they take advantage of the temporary explosion of plant and insect life in the short growing season.
Some including many of the larger animals such as Elk spend the relatively warmer summer and move to lower elevations in winter and some such as the Pika and Marmot have made the alpine home year round. Adaptations for survival amidst drying winds and cold temperatures may make tundra vegetation seem very hardy but in some respects it remains very fragile. Life is difficult in the tundra the coldest type of climate on Earth.
There many body characteristics adapted for cold temperatures which is where there thick winter coat comes into play for moving across snow ice and open water and for hunting seals which make up most of its diet. Animals in the alpine tundra migrate to lower elevations in winter to escape the cold and find food. The Tundra can also be found in the Alpine regions at high altitudes on moun-tains where trees dont grow.
The tundra is a treeless biome in which low temperatures and short growing seasons limit plant growth above a certain height. While Arctic and Antarctic tundra exist near the Earths northern and southern poles respectively alpine tundra exists in mountains usually between the treeline and snowline. Few alpine animals however contributed directly to the evolution of arctic tundra species because physical barriers prevented the migration of species and because alpine and arctic animals were specialized to their.
The biota and its adaptations. There are many animals living and adapting to their environment everyday due to climate plants landforms and other animals that they can eat or that might eat them. Most animal and plant life in this biome have insulation in the way of hair fuzz fur or feathers.